The Puggy Page
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Meet the Pug
Meet the Pug
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Buying Puppies
Choosing
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Buying a puppy
Buying an older dog
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Behind the myths
Breeders and buyers
Buyer's checklist
Animal pedigree act

Setting Up House
Preparing for the pup
Creating a home
Confinement
Advantages of a crate
House training
How to crate train

Training and Care
Happy puppies
Care sheet
How your dog talks
Socializing
The soicalizing period
Children and dogs
Breeding?
Trust

General Care
Vaccinations
Vaccine reactions
Anaesthesia
Kennel Cough
Diabetes mellitus
Parvovirus
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Nutrition
Basics
Not I
No chocolate
No onions
Cheese cookies

Pug Problems 1
Heredity
Allergies & steriods
Patellar luxation
Eyes: pigmentary keratitis
Eyes: corneal ulcers
Eyes: seven problems
Eyes: eight problems
Heatstroke
Seizures
Epilepsy
Epilepsy in animals
Atopy

Pug Problems 2
Allergic rhinitis
Tracheal disease
Skin problems
Demodex
Shedding 1
Itchy skin
Shedding 2
Anal glands
A personal note

Pug Clubs
Breeder clubs
Dog shows
Evaluating dogs
Obedience clubs
Obedience trials

Breeding 1
So you want puppies?
Before breeding
Genes
Nutrition
Estrus detection
Insemination
Whelping
Emergencies
Dystocia
Brucellous

Breeding 2
New born puppies
New born problems
Reputable breeders
Selling
Club conditions

How your dog talks

INVITING PLAY
When a dog assumes this position, he's already to leap into a game. He almost seems to 'grin' at you as he practicaLLy quivers with excitement, tail wagging widly. He may lift a paw in invitation, too.

GREETING RITUAL
When two dogs meet they may circle each other warily, sniffing. The more dominant dog (more agressive and sure of himself) will walk stiff-leggedly and almost on tiptoe (to make himself appear larger). His tail if it's long enough wiLL be erect, and his neck arched. If the other dog is happy to let him be 'boss' he will stand still and allow himself to be sniffed and investigated. If quite submissive, he may cringe, tuck his tail under and lay his ears flat back. He might even lie down. This same kind of behaviour can be seen when you meet a dog. If he is the dominant, aggressive kind, you may be wise to leave him alone.

CONTRITION
"I'm sorry" says the dogs expression. Perhaps you've scolded him and he wants to be forgiven. He'll kind of shake, with his head turned to the side, eyes glancing upward with a pleading took. How can you resist? Give him a hug, and he'll be transformed.

SUBMISSION
When a dog recognizes another - dog or you - as leader, he'll almost shrink, pulling into himself and laying his ears back. He'll probably crouch a bit or even lie down This leader/follower system is instinctive with dogs, for their social order.

FEAR
More dangerous than the confident aggressive dog is the one who is motivated by fear. His ears are laid back and he may or may not show his teeth. Don't get too close, as he's unpredictable and may snap in defence.

AGGRESSION
The look of pure aggression is frightening - and it's meant to be. The eyes are fixed on the enemy in a stare and the lips are drawn up, baring the teeth. The nose is wrinkled. Unlike the fearful- aggressive dog, the head is held high and the ears are forward. His whole body is tense, the tail is erect and his hair on end. Walk, slowly away.

PASSIVE SUBMISSION
You've probably encountered dogs who, when you meet them, lie down and roll over. Some even whiddle. This is extreme submission - you are really the boss. Sometimes it can go too far, becoming a nuisance.